Life of the Party: Social Networks, Public Attention, and the Importance of Shocks in the Presidential Nomination Process

Authors

Elizabeth A. Stiles, John Carroll UniversityFollow
Colin D. Swearingen, John Carroll UniversityFollow
Linda Seiter, John Carroll UniversityFollow

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2022

Publication Title

Social Science Computer Review

Abstract

We examine the effects of shocks on the invisible Presidential primary in the United States. First, we build on existing models using an algorithm simulating social network shocks. Findings show that positive shocks significantly aid the lead candidate’s chances of winning in the invisible primary. Negative shocks, however, are less detrimental to a lead candidate than positive shocks are helpful, as the leader is often able to survive a negative shock and still emerge victorious. Broad empirical tests demonstrate the importance of shocks as well. Beyond the importance of shocks, findings also suggest that Presidential candidate success in the invisible primary owes more to public- than elite-driven factors.

Recommended Citation

Stiles, Elizabeth A.; Swearingen, Colin D.; and Seiter, Linda, "Life of the Party: Social Networks, Public Attention, and the Importance of Shocks in the Presidential Nomination Process" (2022). 2022 Faculty Bibliography. 24.
https://collected.jcu.edu/fac_bib_2022/24

Creative Commons License

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